Washing machine error code

W10 – Control board communication error:

What it means & How to fix it

Seeing a W10 error on your washing machine? Don’t panic. This code indicates a communication issue between the control board and other key components in the appliance. In many cases, it’s a temporary glitch that can be resolved with a simple reset.

However, in some situations, it could point to a deeper electrical or hardware issue. In this guide, we’ll explain what causes the W10 error, how to fix it at home, and when to call a professional.

What does the W10 error code mean?

The W10 error washing machine code signals a breakdown in communication between the main control board and parts like sensors, actuators, or the display panel. When the machine can’t “talk” to its components properly, it may:

  • Refuse to start a cycle
  • Pause unexpectedly
  • Show an unresponsive control panel
  • Shut off mid-cycle

This fault is often tied to power surges, loose connections, or a faulty board. While it’s sometimes a minor glitch, ongoing problems may require a technician’s help.

Troubleshooting steps: How to fix the W10 washer code

Before calling for service, try these DIY troubleshooting steps. Many users resolve the issue quickly with a reset or basic power check.

✅ Step 1: Perform a Hard Reset

Fix:

  • Unplug your washing machine from the wall
  • Wait 5 to 10 minutes to allow the control board to fully discharge
  • Plug the washer back in and power it on

This simple action often resets communication and clears the W10 error.

🔌 Step 2: Check for Loose Wiring (Advanced Users)

Fix:
If you feel comfortable opening the washer’s back panel:

  • Inspect wiring harnesses connected to the control board
  • Look for any loose, disconnected, or burnt wires
  • Gently press connectors to ensure they are seated properly

⚠️ Only do this if you have some appliance experience. Always unplug the machine before accessing internal parts.

⚡ Step 3: Ensure Proper Power Supply

Fix:

  • Plug the washer directly into a grounded wall outlet
  • Avoid using extension cords or surge protectors
  • If possible, connect the washer to a dedicated circuit to prevent electrical noise

Power fluctuations are a common cause of control board glitches.

🌀 Step 4: Try Running a Different Cycle

Fix:
Sometimes, the error is specific to a certain wash program.

  • Select a basic rinse or spin-only cycle
  • If this works, your machine’s main components are likely functional

This test can help isolate whether the issue is cycle-specific or more serious.

When to call a technician

If the W10 error continues despite resetting and checking power:

  • The control panel remains unresponsive
  • You smell burning or hear clicking or buzzing sounds
  • All wash programs fail to start, or the display flickers
  • You’ve verified the wiring and outlet, but the problem persists

These signs suggest a possible washer electrical fault, likely requiring professional service. A technician can test:

  • The main control board
  • The inverter board (on some models)
  • Sensors or wiring harnesses
  • Firmware/software updates (if applicable)

Conclusion

The W10 error on a washing machine typically points to a control board communication problem. While it might be a temporary issue caused by a power glitch, persistent errors may indicate a failing board or internal wiring problem.

Start with a simple reset and basic checks for loose connections or power supply issues. If that doesn’t resolve the problem, it’s time to call a technician to ensure your washer stays safe and reliable.

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